Mobile networks and infrastructure have evolved and revolutionized massively in the past twenty years. From slow and high latency mobile networks like 2G, we have already been exposed to the robust capability and low latency of the 5G network. In ICT or Information and Communication Networks, 5G has offered numerous benefits, especially in terms of cloud, smart energy, smart solutions for companies, and high-power mobile networks. What is 5G? What is its economic impact and how does 5G offer enhanced connectivity? Here’s everything you need to know about this revolutionary ICT technology.
5G and how it is different from the previous generations
5G is the new and improved global wireless standard that is also referred to as the 5th generation mobile network. The 5G network and infrastructure are built in a way so as to provide peak data speeds in terms of multi-Gbps, massive connectivity and network capability, enhanced reliability, and incredibly low latency speeds.
The 1st generation mobile network provided only analog voice, whereas the 4th generation mobile network offered mobile broadband. Compared to them, 5G offers the efficiency, power, and reliability to provide enhanced and speedy connectivity in domestic households. Additionally, it also offers smart solutions for companies in numerous industries, such as logistics, healthcare, transportation, agriculture, and more.
The idea of using 5G in ICT is to release extremely lean and cost-effective connectivity to businesses who can then use it to further boost their connected services. By and large, the three main motives with the use of 5G network and infrastructure is to transform industries, advance societies, and elevate experiences.
Applications of 5G for enhanced connectivity
Pushing mission-critical communications to take place faster, enhancing the mobile broadband space, and seamlessly connecting massive IoT are some of the most crucial and immediate applications of 5G that are being explored in the ICT sector. From the cloud to the data center, the idea for any enterprise to use 5G is to boost services in a variety of sectors and industries. Here are some of the most powerful applications of 5G that are being explored for enhanced connectivity and seamless services.
- Reducing carbon emissions in our communities using smart energy, thus moving forward in smart city projects.
- Preventing on-road accidents by launching more connected vehicles on the road, which will continuously share data aimed at avoiding any collisions.
- Delivering sensory experiences, engaging education, and immersive entertainment for the specially challenged people.
- Tackling global food shortage by using IoT in the agriculture sector and growing crops quicker and more efficiently.
- Accelerating emergency responses that will eventually help save lives and provide people immediate medical support.
These benefits are currently just the tip of the iceberg. However, it is clear that businesses are looking to leverage the benefits of 5G. This is not just in boosting connectivity and speed but also providing elevated experiences to their consumers.
How is 5G driven to achieve such high-performance objectives?
The above applications are just the beginning of the list of ‘smart solutions for companies’. But it is crucial to understand how a 5G network and infrastructure works to help any enterprise achieve such high-performance objectives. Here are some of the specific requirements that sit at the core of this ICT technology.
- 99.999% availability
- Extremely low latency of 1 millisecond
- 10Gbps data rate
- 10-year battery life
- 100x number of connected devices per unit area
- 100% coverage
- 1000x bandwidth per unit area
- 90% reduction in network energy usage
With its powerful applications in smart energy, telemedicine, and other smart solutions for companies, industries are increasingly trying to incorporate the 5G network and infrastructure in their business operations as well. Countries such as the US, China, and South Korea are already enjoying the massive enterprise benefits of 5G. So, this 5th generation mobile network and infrastructure will most likely be commonly available by the year 2022.
